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Enrico Iurman

Enrico Iurman (Italianized in the 1930s to Giormani), had served in the Battaglione San Marco in China, as did my father. Click to learn more.

Enrico Iurman (Italianized to Giormani) was my mother's second-oldest brother. He was murdered on May 14 (?), 1944 in a hail of bullets that originated from a group of Partisans that came rushing out of the woods to aim indescriminantly and to gun down a group of of 7-8 Istrian civilians from Sušnjevica, along with the Nazi soldiers who had taken them prisoners to repair a local road. These poor civilian and family men died at the hands of their own anti-Fascist and anti-Nazi neighbors and kinsmen fighting against the invading forces of the Nazis.

1941 - Pierina and Enrico Iurman with their son, Mario.

Among the other men who were killed in this same incident was Antonio Bercarich (Anton Brkaric), grandfather of Frank Tercovich.

June 6, 1942 - Enrico Iurman at the Iurman - Ciceran wedding.
 

The Istrians who were slaughtered in this incident were buried in a single row at the cemetery at Sušnjevica. However, most of the people - on both sides of the bullet - are now virtually faceless and forgotten except for having their names included (in Croatized form, not their original names) on a memorial plaque alongside dozens of other victims of World War II in Sušnjevica during the Nazi period 1943-5.

Countless Istrians who went down with their merchant or military ships during World War II, or who were killed in the field of battle, or as innocent victims of that same war or its its equally brutal aftermath for Fiume and Istria, until now have remained primarily faceless and anonymous - and therefore unheralded. It is our hope, therefore, to restore at least some of their faces and identity, as I do here with "zio Rico". I have done the same for my father's best friend and best man at his wedding,  Giovanni Liubicich, a casualty of communist Tito's OZNA militia and/or UDBA partisans in 1945, who is today listed among the names of people that have been identified as being one of the infoibati of Rijeka (perhaps thanks in part to my father who immediately reported his best friend as missing). And finally, there is also a page for my mother's oldest brother Giuseppe Iurman, went down with his ship that was torpedoed by the British. Not even his children had photographs of their father until a few months ago when I scanned and shared the 2 or 3 photographs that were in our family album.

On the other hand, the last Italian chief of police in Fiume, Giovanna Palatucci, who has been immortalized (with a touch of added fiction) in several Italian films, himself became a victim of Nazi's Dachau concentration camp towards the last months of the war. Today, he is considered for sainthood by the Vatican.

Pierina and Enrico Iurman had two children: fraternal twins, a boy (Mario) and girl who died only after a few months of life. His son Mario Jurman (b. 1941), today lives in Florida, USA with his wife Catherine, of Scottish birth.

Marisa Ciceran

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This page compliments of Marisa Ciceran

Created: Friday, July 27, 2001, Last Updated: Tuesday, September 16, 2008
Copyright © 1998 IstriaNet.org, USA